What is PCS?
Pelvic Congestion Syndrome (PCS) is a chronic condition characterized by pelvic pain due to varicose veins in the lower abdomen. It is often caused by venous insufficiency, where blood flow is impaired, leading to vein dilation and congestion. PCS predominantly affects women of childbearing age and can be exacerbated by prolonged standing or sitting. Diagnosis typically involves imaging techniques such as Doppler ultrasound or MRI to visualize the affected veins. Treatment options range from conservative management with pain relief and lifestyle modifications to interventional procedures like embolization.
Diagnostics
Ultrasound, particularly Doppler ultrasound, is a key diagnostic tool for Pelvic Congestion Syndrome (PCS) as it allows visualization of blood flow and identification of varicose veins in the pelvic region. It is non-invasive and provides real-time imaging, making it an effective method for assessing venous insufficiency. Additionally, ultrasound can help differentiate PCS from other causes of chronic pelvic pain, guiding appropriate treatment decisions.
Embolization -
safe minimally-invasive procedure
Ovarian vein embolization is a minimally invasive procedure designed to treat pelvic congestion syndrome, a condition that causes chronic pelvic pain. During the procedure, a small catheter is inserted through a vein, usually in the groin or neck, and guided to the affected ovarian veins. Platinum coils and a special solution called sclerosant are then used to block these veins, reducing the blood flow that causes the pain. This outpatient procedure typically has a short recovery time, allowing patients to return to their daily activities quickly. Many patients experience significant pain relief and an improvement in their overall quality of life after the procedure.
Improving sexual life
Ovarian vein embolization is a minimally invasive procedure used to treat pelvic congestion syndrome, which often results in chronic pelvic pain. By blocking the abnormal veins that cause blood to pool in the pelvic area, this procedure can significantly reduce pain and discomfort. Many patients report an improvement in their sexual life following ovarian vein embolization, as the reduction in pain allows for greater comfort and enjoyment during sexual activities. Additionally, the procedure can enhance overall quality of life, leading to increased physical and emotional intimacy with their partners.
Positive impact on Fertility
Pelvic congestion syndrome (PCS) can affect fertility due to chronic pelvic pain and problems with veins in the pelvic area.
While the exact reasons are not fully understood, growing clinical evidence shows that treating PCS with ovarian vein embolization (OVE)
can relieve symptoms and improve fertility. In one study, 8 out of 12 women who were experiencing infertility were able to get pregnant after
undergoing this minimally-invasive procedure.
Many patients have reported successful pregnancies following this treatment in discussions with their doctors. Studies indicate that restoring
normal function of the pelvic veins can boost reproductive health and increase the chances of conception. Therefore, OVE is a promising option
for women facing infertility related to PCS, offering hope to those wanting to start or grow their families.
Library
Updated database of guidelines and information, literature and knowledge base